在英语学习中,掌握数字的表达方式是非常重要的基础技能之一。尤其是从一到五十的基数词和序数词,它们不仅用于日常交流,还广泛应用于各种场景,如日期、排名、楼层等。本文将详细列举并讲解一到五十的英语基数词和序数词。
基数词(Cardinal Numbers)
基数词是用来表示数量的基本数字形式。以下是1到50的英语基数词:
1 - one
2 - two
3 - three
4 - four
5 - five
6 - six
7 - seven
8 - eight
9 - nine
10 - ten
11 - eleven
12 - twelve
13 - thirteen
14 - fourteen
15 - fifteen
16 - sixteen
17 - seventeen
18 - eighteen
19 - nineteen
20 - twenty
21 - twenty-one
22 - twenty-two
23 - twenty-three
24 - twenty-four
25 - twenty-five
26 - twenty-six
27 - twenty-seven
28 - twenty-eight
29 - twenty-nine
30 - thirty
31 - thirty-one
32 - thirty-two
33 - thirty-three
34 - thirty-four
35 - thirty-five
36 - thirty-six
37 - thirty-seven
38 - thirty-eight
39 - thirty-nine
40 - forty
41 - forty-one
42 - forty-two
43 - forty-three
44 - forty-four
45 - forty-five
46 - forty-six
47 - forty-seven
48 - forty-eight
49 - forty-nine
50 - fifty
序数词(Ordinal Numbers)
序数词用来表示顺序或排名,通常在数字后加上“th”、“st”、“nd”或“rd”。以下是一到五十的英语序数词:
1 - first
2 - second
3 - third
4 - fourth
5 - fifth
6 - sixth
7 - seventh
8 - eighth
9 - ninth
10 - tenth
11 - eleventh
12 - twelfth
13 - thirteenth
14 - fourteenth
15 - fifteenth
16 - sixteenth
17 - seventeenth
18 - eighteenth
19 - nineteenth
20 - twentieth
21 - twenty-first
22 - twenty-second
23 - twenty-third
24 - twenty-fourth
25 - twenty-fifth
26 - twenty-sixth
27 - twenty-seventh
28 - twenty-eighth
29 - twenty-ninth
30 - thirtieth
31 - thirty-first
32 - thirty-second
33 - thirty-third
34 - thirty-fourth
35 - thirty-fifth
36 - thirty-sixth
37 - thirty-seventh
38 - thirty-eighth
39 - thirty-ninth
40 - fortieth
41 - forty-first
42 - forty-second
43 - forty-third
44 - forty-fourth
45 - forty-fifth
46 - forty-sixth
47 - forty-seventh
48 - forty-eighth
49 - forty-ninth
50 - fiftieth
注意事项
- 在使用序数词时,要注意特殊变化。例如,“first”、“second”和“third”的拼写与基数词不同。
- 当数字以“1”结尾时,序数词为“st”;以“2”结尾时为“nd”;以“3”结尾时为“rd”;其他情况下均为“th”。
通过以上内容的学习,相信您已经掌握了从一到五十的英语基数词和序数词。这些知识在日常生活中的应用非常广泛,希望您能够灵活运用,并不断积累更多的英语词汇和语法知识。